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Posts

Future Blog Post

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ACL 2025

Published:

Paper “Can LLMs Understand Unvoiced Speech? Exploring EMG-to-Text Conversion with LLMs” is accepted by the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) main conference.

Blog Post number 4

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This is a sample blog post. Lorem ipsum I can’t remember the rest of lorem ipsum and don’t have an internet connection right now. Testing testing testing this blog post. Blog posts are cool.

Blog Post number 3

Published:

This is a sample blog post. Lorem ipsum I can’t remember the rest of lorem ipsum and don’t have an internet connection right now. Testing testing testing this blog post. Blog posts are cool.

Blog Post number 2

Published:

This is a sample blog post. Lorem ipsum I can’t remember the rest of lorem ipsum and don’t have an internet connection right now. Testing testing testing this blog post. Blog posts are cool.

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Anthony Goeckner

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Education

Sept. 2021 - Present: Northwestern University Ph.D. Student, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

2014 - 2018: Purdue University Bachelor of Science, Computer Science

Experience

  • Northrop Grumman Corporation: Software Engineer, Robotics Research 2019-2022
  • Northrop Grumman Corporation: Software Engineer, Embedded Software 2018-2019
  • NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory: Software Engineering Intern 2017
  • GE Aviation Systems: Software Engineering Intern 2016

About me

Research interests: Robotics, multi-agent systems, communications & networking, learning-enabled cyber-physical systems.

Aria Ruan

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Test Hardware Controls Engineer at Tesla

Devashri Naik

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PhD Student at University of Illinois at Chicago

Frank Yang

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Software Engineer at Scale.Ai

Jinjin Cai

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PhD Student at Purdue University

Justin Liu

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University of Southern California

Lixu Wang

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Research Fellow at Nanyang Technological University (PhD 2024)

Qi Zhu

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Qi Zhu is a Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at Northwestern University.

Ruochen Jiao

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Applied Scientist at Amazon (PhD 2024)

Samuel Hodge

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Motor Engineer at Milwaukee Tool

Shichao Xu

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Software Engineer at Google (PhD 2022)

Shuyue Lan

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Software Engineer at NVIDIA (PhD 2021)

Simon Zhan

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Education

2023 - Present: Northwestern University Ph.D. Student, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

2018 - 2022: University of California, Berkeley Bachelor of Art, Computer Science and Applied Mathematics

Sparsh Gautam

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Computer Vision Engineer at Tesla

Tianze Liu

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PhD Student at Michigan Technological University

Xiangguo Liu

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Research Scientist at Meta (PhD 2023)

Xiangyu Shi

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Education

Sept. 2024 - Present: Northwestern University Ph.D. Student, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

2020 - 2024: Zhejiang University Bachelor of Engineering, Smart Energy

About me

Research interests: llm foundation model based embodied system.

Xinliang Li

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PhD Student at University of Georgia

Yixuan Wang

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Software Engineer at Aurora (PhD 2024)

Yueyuan Sui

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PhD Student at Northwestern University

publications

Kinematics-Aware Trajectory Generation and Prediction with Latent Stochastic Differential Modeling

Published in IROS, 2024

We propose a new method that integrates kinematic knowledge into neural stochastic differential equations (SDE) and designs a variational autoencoder based on this latent kinematics-aware SDE (LK-SDE) to generate vehicle motions. Experimental results demonstrate that our method significantly outperforms both model-based and learning-based baselines in producing physically realistic and precisely controllable vehicle trajectories. Additionally, it performs well in predicting unobservable physical variables in the latent space.

Recommended citation: Ruochen Jiao, Yixuan Wang, Xiangguo Liu, Chao Huang and Qi Zhu, “Kinematics-Aware Trajectory Generation and Prediction with Latent Stochastic Differential Modeling”, 2024 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS’24), Abu Dhabi, UAE, October, 2024.
Download Paper

Semantic Feature Learning for Universal Unsupervised Cross-Domain Retrieval

Published in NeurIPS, 2024

We introduce the problem of Universal Unsupervised Cross-Domain Retrieval (U^2CDR) for the first time and design a two-stage semantic feature learning framework to address it. In the first stage, a cross-domain unified prototypical structure is established under the guidance of an instance-prototype-mixed contrastive loss and a semantic-enhanced loss, to counteract category space differences. In the second stage, through a modified adversarial training mechanism, we ensure minimal changes for the established prototypical structure during domain alignment, enabling more accurate nearest-neighbor searching. Extensive experiments across multiple datasets and scenarios, including closet, partial, and open-set CDR, demonstrate that our approach significantly outperforms existing state-of-the-art CDR works and some potentially effective studies from other topics in solving U^2CDR challenges.

Recommended citation: Lixu Wang, Xinyu Du and Qi Zhu, “Semantic Feature Learning for Universal Unsupervised Cross-Domain Retrieval”, 38th Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS’24), Vancouver, Canada, December, 2024.
Download Paper | Download Slides

Can We Trust Embodied Agents? Exploring Backdoor Attacks against Embodied LLM-based Decision-Making Systems

Published in ICLR, 2025

In this work, we propose the first comprehensive framework for Backdoor Attacks against LLM-based Decision-making systems (BALD) in embodied AI, systematically exploring three distinct attack mechanisms: word injection, scenario manipulation, and knowledge injection, targeting various components in the LLM-based decision-making pipeline. We perform extensive experiments on representative LLMs in autonomous driving and home robot tasks, demonstrating the effectiveness and stealthiness of our backdoor triggers across various attack channels, with cases like vehicles accelerating toward obstacles and robots placing knives on beds.

Recommended citation: Ruochen Jiao*, Shaoyuan Xie*, Justin Yue, Takami Sato, Lixu Wang, Yixuan Wang, Qi Alfred Chen and Qi Zhu, “Can We Trust Embodied Agents? Exploring Backdoor Attacks against Embodied LLM-Based Decision-Making Systems”, 13th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR’25), Singapore, April, 2025.
Download Paper | Download Slides

talks

teaching

Teaching experience 1

Undergraduate course, University 1, Department, 2014

This is a description of a teaching experience. You can use markdown like any other post.

Teaching experience 2

Workshop, University 1, Department, 2015

This is a description of a teaching experience. You can use markdown like any other post.